CNC lathe is an advanced machine tool that can process various parts with high precision. It mainly consists of the following parts:

1. CNC system: The CNC system is the core part of the CNC lathe. It can convert information such as the geometric shape and processing requirements of the processed parts into digital signals to control the movement trajectory and processing process of the machine tool.

2. Spindle: The spindle is an important component of a CNC lathe. It can achieve high-precision rotation and ensure the accuracy and quality of processed parts.

3. Feed system: The feed system is a key part of the CNC lathe. It can transmit the movement of the spindle to the tool and ensure the accuracy and stability of the machining process.

4. Tools: Tools are important tools for CNC lathes. They can achieve various cutting movements according to processing requirements and ensure the accuracy and quality of processed parts.

5. Machine tool body: The machine tool body is the basic part of the CNC lathe. It can support and fix other components to ensure the stability and accuracy of the processing process.

In short, a CNC lathe is a high-precision, high-efficiency machine tool. It consists of multiple important components, each of which has its own unique role and function. Through the cooperative work of these components, CNC lathes can achieve various complex high-precision machining requirements.