CNC vertical lathe is an increasingly popular processing method in the field of mechanical manufacturing in recent years. This processing method uses a computer control system to automate processing, which greatly improves accuracy and efficiency. In CNC vertical lathe processing, the rotation speed is a very critical parameter, which is directly related to the processing effect and quality. So, what impact does the speed of CNC vertical lathe have on processing?

First of all, you must know that the rotation speed of a CNC vertical lathe refers to the speed at which the tool rotates. CNC vertical lathes are usually expressed in revolutions per minute (rpm). The speed of CNC vertical lathe depends on the type, hardness, cutting depth, processing method and other factors of the processed material. The computer system of the CNC equipment can set a reasonable speed according to the needs to achieve the optimal processing effect.

Secondly, the CNC vertical lathe speed has a direct impact on the machined surface quality and cutting force. When the rotation speed is too high, the cutting force will increase and the processing efficiency may increase, but the surface quality will deteriorate. This is because the tool will cause severe vibration and friction at too high a rotational speed, which may cause defects such as thermal cracks, burrs, and fluff on the machined surface. When the CNC vertical lathe speed is too low, the cutting force will be reduced, but the processing efficiency will also be greatly reduced. This requires experimentation and experience to determine the optimal rotational speed to take into account processing efficiency and surface quality.

Secondly, CNC vertical lathes need to adapt to different speed settings for different processing materials. For example, when processing materials with higher hardness, the rotation speed needs to be adjusted accordingly to ensure that the tool can successfully complete the cutting process. In addition, attention should be paid to the selection and wear rate of cutting tools. Tools that wear out quickly need to be replaced or reprocessed in time to ensure processing quality.

In short, CNC vertical lathe processing is an efficient and precise processing method. The setting of CNC vertical lathe speed needs to be comprehensively considered based on a variety of factors to take into account both processing efficiency and processing quality. In actual production and processing, experienced engineers are required to make adjustments according to specific conditions to ensure satisfaction with the final processing effect.