CNC vertical lathe (Computer Numerical Control Lathe), referred to as CNC lathe, is a machine tool that uses a computer control system to precisely control the lathe for automatic processing. It is a modern CNC machine tool developed on the basis of traditional mechanical vertical lathes.
The CNC vertical lathe inputs the parameters and trajectory of the processing process into the CNC system by writing the processing program in advance. According to the program instructions, the system controls the movement of the spindle and the tool holder through the servo system to achieve precise machining of the workpiece.
CNC vertical lathe has the following characteristics:

1. Automation and high precision: CNC vertical lathe adopts computer control and servo system drive, which can automatically process according to the set program, reduce human operation and intervention, and improve processing accuracy and consistency.
2. Versatility: CNC vertical lathe can perform various processing operations such as turning, boring, drilling, tapping, etc., and is suitable for processing workpieces of different materials and shapes.
3. Flexibility and programmability: The processing program of the CNC vertical lathe can be programmed and modified according to the requirements of different workpieces to achieve flexible processing technology.
4. High production efficiency: CNC vertical lathe has functions such as high-speed cutting and quick tool change, which can improve processing efficiency and production capacity.
5. Automatic detection and feedback: CNC vertical lathe can be equipped with various detection sensors and measuring equipment to realize real-time monitoring and feedback control of the processing process, and improve processing quality and stability.

CNC vertical lathes are widely used in the manufacturing industry, especially for mass production and customized production. It can improve machining accuracy, reduce manual operations, and improve machining efficiency. It is one of the important equipment in the field of modern mechanical processing.