CNC machine tools are indispensable production equipment for modern manufacturing enterprises. Its efficiency, precision and stability play an important role in production and manufacturing. However, in order for CNC machine tools to play a greater role, operators need to master some basic operating skills and precautions. Let’s take a look at how to operate CNC machine tools!
1. Understand the basic components of CNC machine tools:
CNC machine tools are mainly composed of six major parts: control system, motor system, spindle system, cutting fluid system, fixture system and transmission system. Operators need to understand the structure and functions of these parts, and master the structural characteristics and performance parameters of CNC machine tools to achieve better operational control.
2. Familiar with common commands of CNC machine tools:
CNC machine tools use G codes and M codes to control various operations. Operators need to be familiar with commonly used G codes and M codes to ensure correct control of the machine tool to complete cutting processing and other operations.
3. Preparation before operating the machine tool:
Before using a CNC machine tool, the operator needs to inspect and prepare the machine tool. For example, accurately check the working status of various parts of the machine tool, clean and save the machine tool, make adjustments, etc. The operator needs to have a detailed understanding of the maintenance and repair methods of each part of the machine tool in order to accurately determine the working status of the machine tool and ensure the normal operation of the machine tool.
4. Write processing program:
CNC machine tools are highly intelligent, so processing programs are the core of CNC machine tool operations. Operators need to master the skills of writing programs, be familiar with the flow of various processing procedures, and be able to draw the processing flow chart of the parts.
5. Perform processing operations:
When performing actual processing operations, operators need to complete each process step by step to ensure processing accuracy and yield. During the cutting process, the operator needs to master the adjustment methods of the digital handwheel and processing tools, pay close attention to the operating status of the CNC machine tool in a timely manner, keep the working environment clean, and pay close attention to abnormalities during the operation of the machine tool.
Generally speaking, to operate CNC machine tools correctly and efficiently requires familiarity with CNC machine tool professional knowledge and mastery of processing skills. If you are engaged in operating CNC machine tools, you must ensure that your sense of responsibility and professional skills are improved, so that the machine tools you operate have higher efficiency and production quality.