CNC vertical lathes and milling machines are two types of equipment commonly used in the field of mechanical processing. There are certain differences in their functions and usage methods. CNC vertical lathes are mainly used for cutting metal parts, while milling machines are suitable for surface milling, cams, grooves and other curved processing of metal parts. Let’s take a closer look at the differences between CNC vertical lathes and milling machines.

1. Different process methods:
CNC vertical lathes process metal materials to form the required shape and size. Generally speaking, CNC vertical lathes are mainly used for processing large parts because its workbench is relatively stable and can withstand greater pressure. A milling machine places the workpiece on a fixed workbench, and the tool rotates and moves for processing. The milling machine is suitable for surface milling, cam, groove and other curve processing, and has better processing effect on smaller and fine parts.

2. Different structures:
The structure of CNC vertical lathe is relatively simple, mainly composed of workbench, tool holder and fixture. The workbench is the support platform for the workpiece, the tool rest is where the tool is placed, and the fixture is the component that clamps the workpiece. The milling machine is more complex. In addition to the workbench, tool holder and fixture, there are also vertical and horizontal tables, feed mechanisms, spindles and other parts.

3. Different applicable occasions:
CNC vertical lathes are generally suitable for single-piece processing and small batch processing. Because it can reduce human errors in processing and improve processing accuracy and efficiency, it is widely used in aviation, aerospace, automobiles, mold processing and other fields. Milling machines are suitable for use in mass production, because milling machines can produce efficiently and improve production efficiency.

Generally speaking, there are certain differences in functions and usage methods between CNC vertical lathes and milling machines. When selecting, it is necessary to select suitable equipment according to different processing needs and occasions to achieve optimal processing results.