CNC single-column vertical lathe is a process testing instrument widely used in the field of mechanical engineering. CNC single-column vertical lathes use computer numerical control technology to control the machine tool to perform various processing operations through preset program instructions. CNC single-column vertical lathes have high-precision and high-efficiency processing capabilities and are widely used in various mechanical parts, auto parts, aerospace equipment, electronic devices and other fields.

The main functions of the CNC single-column vertical lathe include metal turning processing, which can process rough and finish machining of internal and external cylindrical surfaces, internal and external conical surfaces, end faces, grooving, arc surfaces and various curved surfaces and threads. Parameters such as the maximum processing diameter, workpiece height and workpiece weight of CNC single-column vertical lathes vary depending on the specific model, but they can usually meet most machining needs.

The working principle of CNC single-column vertical lathe mainly includes steps such as data input, motion control, tool and tool control, and processing operations. The CNC single-column vertical lathe writes a control program through a computer and inputs it into the CNC system. The CNC single-column vertical lathe CNC system controls the servo motor and drive device according to the program instructions to achieve precise positioning and movement of the spindle, feed axis, etc. At the same time, the CNC single-column vertical lathe controls the clamping device to realize automatic tool change, tool selection, and cutting parameter setting, thereby performing various processing operations such as turning, milling, drilling, and tapping.

In addition, the structural design of the CNC single-column vertical lathe also fully considers stability and accuracy. For example, the spindle of the CNC single-column vertical lathe workbench uses high-precision adjustable radial clearance double-row short cylindrical roller bearings for centering, and uses constant-current hydrostatic guide rails in the axial direction, giving it high rotation accuracy, large load-bearing capacity, and Features of small thermal deformation. Large parts such as the base, workbench, bed body, and beams are made of materials with high strength and good wear resistance. They are tempered to eliminate internal stress and ensure no deformation.

In general, the CNC single-column vertical lathe is a powerful and stable machine tool equipment that can meet the processing needs of various complex parts and improve production efficiency and product quality.